Table of contents

Large-scale European field study shows regenerative farming strengthens drought resilience

  • Soil Capital study draws on independently verified field data across 1,262 farms in France (2021-2024)
  • Farms adopting more regenerative practices consistently outperformed more conventionally farmed holdings during drought conditions, both in terms of yield and profit stability
  • Findings highlight the growing financial materiality of resilience

Brussels, 2nd June 2026 – Soil Capital has released early findings from analysis of a first-of-its-kind European dataset showing that regenerative farming practices can help to protect crop production during drought, Europe’s most economically damaging agricultural climate risk. 

The analysis centres on independently verified, primary data from 1,262 farms across 331,600 hectares in France – an area more than twice the size of Greater London. Until now, evidence linking regenerative farming to resilience has largely been limited to individual farm studies or theoretical modelling. 

Built through the organisation’s regenerative farming transition programme, this dataset combines information on farming practices, yields and soil conditions at field level that has not previously been available at this scale or level of granularity.

In the area where the most detailed evaluation was conducted, yields of the majorly affected crop fell by 22% on the least regenerative farms following the droughts of 2023, compared with only an 8% decline on the highly regenerative farms. 

The dataset for the whole of France shows that this trend scales and is statistically significant when other potential drivers like soil type are controlled for. Across cereal crops, specifically, 82 of France’s 96 departments (regions) experienced significant drought in the period and, within these, regenerative practices reduced drought-related yield losses by at least 10% in around 85% of cases. 

Andrew Voysey, Chief Impact Officer at Soil Capital, said: “For the first time, we are moving beyond anecdote or modelling to show, through large-scale independently verified field data, how regenerative agriculture can help protect production. That begins to move resilience from a high-level concept towards something that can be understood and managed as a financial risk factor. 

“The early findings suggest regenerative agriculture may materially reduce the yield and profit impacts of climate stress events such as drought. We are now deepening this analysis with industry and academic partners to help convert these insights into more informed, risk-adjusted decision-making.”

Professor Erik Mathijs, Head of Agricultural, Food and Resource Economics at KU Leuven in Belgium, the initiative’s first academic partner, said: “There has long been academic interest in how different farming practices can moderate the damaging effects of climate stress on farm output, but what has held us all back is the lack of robust field-level data across large geographies and multiple successive years. Soil Capital’s dataset is unusually strong in this regard and creates an important opportunity to combine our economic and statistical expertise with their agronomic and data science capabilities.”   

Soil Capital is working to translate these insights into decision-useful metrics for sourcing, pricing and risk management.  

Further details of early industry partners will be announced in the coming weeks. 

Editor's Note

  • The study focused on commonly grown European arable crops, including winter wheat, winter barley, winter rapeseed, spring barley, grain corn and potato. Winter wheat represented approximately 30% of the total analysed area.
  • The analysis draws on independently verified, field-level observational data collected from commercial farms participating in Soil Capital’s regenerative farming transition programmes between 2021 and 2024.
  • Data was collected at individual field level and independently verified by a third-party auditor.
  • The analysis is based on observational commercial farm data rather than controlled experimental trials.
  • The study assessed regenerative transition using a composite index incorporating practices including cover cropping, reduced tillage intensity, residue retention and organic matter application.
  • Resilience was defined as the capacity of a farming system to maintain yield and economic performance under drought stress.
  • Drought exposure was determined using the Combined Drought Indicator (CDI), developed by the Joint Research Centre of the European Commission and available through the European Drought Observatory.
  • The CDI integrates precipitation deficits, soil moisture anomalies and vegetation stress signals into a single drought classification methodology.
  • Drought events were defined as conditions moving beyond the CDI’s “watch” level into “warning” or “alert” levels for a minimum of two consecutive 10-day periods during sensitive crop growth stages.
  • At farm level, resilience was assessed using a “shock sensitivity” approach comparing yield performance during drought-impacted years against non-impacted years on the same farms.
  • Across the full French dataset, the relationship between regenerative practice adoption and yield resilience was statistically significant across regions, crops and seasons, although the magnitude and direction of effects varied by crop type and soil context.
  • Results varied by crop type and farming environment, with some crop systems showing weaker or non-positive resilience effects under the current practice bundle for the level of drought observed.
  • The magnitude of resilience effects varied by soil context and crop type; overall, winter barley showed the strongest resilience effect within the current analysis.
  • The findings demonstrate a directional relationship between regenerative practice adoption and resilience outcomes, but do not yet isolate the individual contribution of specific practices or establish direct causality.
  • The results released at this stage represent early findings from a broader and evolving analytical programme. Further peer-reviewed analysis, validation work and geographic expansion are ongoing.
  • Soil Capital’s current academic collaboration includes KU Leuven in Belgium, whose researchers are contributing economic and statistical expertise to the next phase of analysis.

About Soil Capital  

Founded in 2013, Soil Capital is a certified B Corp working with farmers to support the transition to more resilient and regenerative agricultural systems. Operating across Europe, the company uses agronomic intelligence to connect businesses with farmers who are rewarded for improving soil health, mitigating climate change and reinforcing food security.

Using SBTi FLAG-compliant methodologies and digital tools, on-farm practices are translated into reliable, field-level data and verified outcomes. By linking this data with clear economic incentives, Soil Capital helps farmers manage risk and strengthen long-term performance, while agri-food value-chain actors, cooperatives, financial institutions and public bodies gain credible insight into agricultural performance and land-use risk.

Learn more at www.soilcapital.com.

Media contact

Soil Capital: Rowann​​​​ Innes – rinnes@headlandconsultancy.com / +44 (0)73 1137 0023

Media Coverage

Take a step towards us

Register to the event

First Name*
Last Name*
Company Name*
Email*
Phone number
Thank you!
Access to the content now :
Download nowTélécharger maintenant
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

Table of contents

Large-scale European field study shows regenerative farming strengthens drought resilience

  • Soil Capital study draws on independently verified field data across 1,262 farms in France (2021-2024)
  • Farms adopting more regenerative practices consistently outperformed more conventionally farmed holdings during drought conditions, both in terms of yield and profit stability
  • Findings highlight the growing financial materiality of resilience

Brussels, 2nd June 2026 – Soil Capital has released early findings from analysis of a first-of-its-kind European dataset showing that regenerative farming practices can help to protect crop production during drought, Europe’s most economically damaging agricultural climate risk. 

The analysis centres on independently verified, primary data from 1,262 farms across 331,600 hectares in France – an area more than twice the size of Greater London. Until now, evidence linking regenerative farming to resilience has largely been limited to individual farm studies or theoretical modelling. 

Built through the organisation’s regenerative farming transition programme, this dataset combines information on farming practices, yields and soil conditions at field level that has not previously been available at this scale or level of granularity.

In the area where the most detailed evaluation was conducted, yields of the majorly affected crop fell by 22% on the least regenerative farms following the droughts of 2023, compared with only an 8% decline on the highly regenerative farms. 

The dataset for the whole of France shows that this trend scales and is statistically significant when other potential drivers like soil type are controlled for. Across cereal crops, specifically, 82 of France’s 96 departments (regions) experienced significant drought in the period and, within these, regenerative practices reduced drought-related yield losses by at least 10% in around 85% of cases. 

Andrew Voysey, Chief Impact Officer at Soil Capital, said: “For the first time, we are moving beyond anecdote or modelling to show, through large-scale independently verified field data, how regenerative agriculture can help protect production. That begins to move resilience from a high-level concept towards something that can be understood and managed as a financial risk factor. 

“The early findings suggest regenerative agriculture may materially reduce the yield and profit impacts of climate stress events such as drought. We are now deepening this analysis with industry and academic partners to help convert these insights into more informed, risk-adjusted decision-making.”

Professor Erik Mathijs, Head of Agricultural, Food and Resource Economics at KU Leuven in Belgium, the initiative’s first academic partner, said: “There has long been academic interest in how different farming practices can moderate the damaging effects of climate stress on farm output, but what has held us all back is the lack of robust field-level data across large geographies and multiple successive years. Soil Capital’s dataset is unusually strong in this regard and creates an important opportunity to combine our economic and statistical expertise with their agronomic and data science capabilities.”   

Soil Capital is working to translate these insights into decision-useful metrics for sourcing, pricing and risk management.  

Further details of early industry partners will be announced in the coming weeks. 

Editor's Note

  • The study focused on commonly grown European arable crops, including winter wheat, winter barley, winter rapeseed, spring barley, grain corn and potato. Winter wheat represented approximately 30% of the total analysed area.
  • The analysis draws on independently verified, field-level observational data collected from commercial farms participating in Soil Capital’s regenerative farming transition programmes between 2021 and 2024.
  • Data was collected at individual field level and independently verified by a third-party auditor.
  • The analysis is based on observational commercial farm data rather than controlled experimental trials.
  • The study assessed regenerative transition using a composite index incorporating practices including cover cropping, reduced tillage intensity, residue retention and organic matter application.
  • Resilience was defined as the capacity of a farming system to maintain yield and economic performance under drought stress.
  • Drought exposure was determined using the Combined Drought Indicator (CDI), developed by the Joint Research Centre of the European Commission and available through the European Drought Observatory.
  • The CDI integrates precipitation deficits, soil moisture anomalies and vegetation stress signals into a single drought classification methodology.
  • Drought events were defined as conditions moving beyond the CDI’s “watch” level into “warning” or “alert” levels for a minimum of two consecutive 10-day periods during sensitive crop growth stages.
  • At farm level, resilience was assessed using a “shock sensitivity” approach comparing yield performance during drought-impacted years against non-impacted years on the same farms.
  • Across the full French dataset, the relationship between regenerative practice adoption and yield resilience was statistically significant across regions, crops and seasons, although the magnitude and direction of effects varied by crop type and soil context.
  • Results varied by crop type and farming environment, with some crop systems showing weaker or non-positive resilience effects under the current practice bundle for the level of drought observed.
  • The magnitude of resilience effects varied by soil context and crop type; overall, winter barley showed the strongest resilience effect within the current analysis.
  • The findings demonstrate a directional relationship between regenerative practice adoption and resilience outcomes, but do not yet isolate the individual contribution of specific practices or establish direct causality.
  • The results released at this stage represent early findings from a broader and evolving analytical programme. Further peer-reviewed analysis, validation work and geographic expansion are ongoing.
  • Soil Capital’s current academic collaboration includes KU Leuven in Belgium, whose researchers are contributing economic and statistical expertise to the next phase of analysis.

About Soil Capital  

Founded in 2013, Soil Capital is a certified B Corp working with farmers to support the transition to more resilient and regenerative agricultural systems. Operating across Europe, the company uses agronomic intelligence to connect businesses with farmers who are rewarded for improving soil health, mitigating climate change and reinforcing food security.

Using SBTi FLAG-compliant methodologies and digital tools, on-farm practices are translated into reliable, field-level data and verified outcomes. By linking this data with clear economic incentives, Soil Capital helps farmers manage risk and strengthen long-term performance, while agri-food value-chain actors, cooperatives, financial institutions and public bodies gain credible insight into agricultural performance and land-use risk.

Learn more at www.soilcapital.com.

Media contact

Soil Capital: Rowann​​​​ Innes – rinnes@headlandconsultancy.com / +44 (0)73 1137 0023

Media Coverage

Ready to future-proof your climate and regen ag strategy?
Get in touch with our team

Take a step towards us

Register to the event

Thank you!
Access to the content now :
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
black cross